Publications

This paper examines the economic and rehabilitative aspects of the Sri Lankan prison industry system in the context of prison overcrowding and high recidivism rates. It explores how underutilised prison labour can be transformed into a productive and rehabilitation-based system, drawing from comparative international prison industry models, particularly India’s Tihar Jail system. The paper further identifies shortcomings in Sri Lanka’s current framework and proposes a reform-oriented model based on vocational training, fair remuneration, public-private partnerships, and post-release employment opportunities to improve rehabilitation, reduce recidivism, and enhance economic sustainability. Finally, it proposes a balanced prison industry framework that combines economic sustainability with rehabilitation and humanitarian protection.

This paper examines the growing crisis of online child exploitation in Sri Lanka and critically evaluates the proposal to impose a blanket ban on social media for minors. It argues that while child protection is essential, prohibition is neither proportionate nor effective in addressing the structural causes of online harm. Through doctrinal and comparative analysis, the study highlights gaps in existing laws, enforcement challenges and platform accountability. It ultimately advocates for a balanced regulatory approach combining digital literacy, parental involvement, technological safeguards and targeted legal reforms to protect children while preserving their rights online.

This study examines plant diversity in two urban wetlands—Beddagana and Diyasaru Wetland Parks—in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Using the quadrat sampling method across three habitat zones at each site, the research recorded 13 species at Beddagana and 17 at Diyasaru. Results showed invasive species dominance, with Annona glabra and Commelina diffusa being most common. Diversity indices indicated low species richness and evenness, largely due to invasive flora. The study concludes that both sites exhibit similar floral diversity and stresses the need for ongoing monitoring and invasive species management to preserve Colombo’s wetland ecosystems.

This paper analyzes the fragmented and inadequate state of competition law in Sri Lanka, emphasizing the urgent need for a unified and comprehensive legal framework. It explores how the current patchwork of regulations—spread across 37 different statutes—undermines effective market regulation, consumer protection, and fair competition. The paper discusses the economic and legal challenges posed by this fragmented system, traces the historical evolution of competition-related laws in the country, and identifies key shortcomings in the existing framework. It concludes by outlining critical considerations for developing a modern, cohesive competition law tailored to Sri Lanka’s needs.